All About Rottweiler: A Guide to Understanding and Caring for this Magnificent Breed

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History of the Breed:

Rottweilers are considered one of the most unique and oldest dog breeds. They accompanied the Romans through Germany, driving their livestock and guarding outposts along the way. Many were left behind, and it was in the town of Rottweil in southern Germany that they developed into the breed we know and love now. Typically, Rottweilers are regarded to be members of the mastiff family. Rottweilers had an essential role in the creation of the Doberman Pinscher, which was developed much later.

From the beginning, Rottweilers were bred to be working dogs, herding livestock to market, pulling carts, defending the homestead, and even transporting money to and from the market in money belts that they wore around their waists. They are now employed in the fields of security and herding.

At the turn of the century, the Rottweiler was on the verge of extinction as a breed, when smaller dogs took over many of their tasks and were less challenging to keep up with. Fortunately, devoted breeders were able to bring the species back to life, and it is now one of the most popular US dog breeds.

Breed Characteristics:

Key statistics:

Appearance:

The Rottweiler is always black, with rust to mahogany-colored markings. The marks appear over the eyes, on the cheeks, on either side of the nose, on the chest and legs, and behind the tail. On the toes, there are additional tan lines that seem like pencil markings.

Size:

Males are generally 24 to 27 inches tall and weigh 95 to 130 pounds at the shoulder. Females are usually 24 to 25 inches tall and weigh 85 to 115 pounds at the shoulder.

Health Issues:

Rottweiler is usually affected by the following health issues:

• Hip Dysplasia
• Elbow Dysplasia
• Aortic Stenosis/Sub-aortic Stenosis (AS/SAS)
• Osteosarcoma
• Gastric Dilatation-volvulus (GDV), also called Bloat or Torsion
• Panosteitis (Pano)
• Hypothyroidism
• Allergies

All About Rottweiler (Cont.)

Coat Color & Grooming:

Rottweilers have a short, straight, coarse double coat. The outer coat is medium in length, with the head, ears, and legs being shorter; the undercoat is mainly located on the neck and thighs. Your Rottie’s undercoat thickness is determined by the climate in which he lives.

The Rottweiler is always black, with rust to mahogany-colored markings. The marks appear over the eyes, on the cheeks, on either side of the nose, on the chest and legs, and behind the tail. On the toes, there are additional tan lines that seem like pencil markings.

To eliminate dead/worn-out hair and disperse skin oils, brush your Rottie once a week with a stiff bristle brush. He’ll shed twice a year, and you’ll need to brush him more often at that time to keep the loose hair in check. As required, give him a bath. If you bathe him outside, the weather should be warm enough not to need long sleeves or a coat.

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Children & Other Pets:

Rottweilers usually get well with kids, mainly if they’ve been reared with them. Because they are so huge and robust, they should be monitored while near children, especially young ones. Due to their cattle-driving background tends to lean and push, and a shove may collapse a youngster.

They’re ideal for families with older kids who know how to engage with dogs. When your children have friends around, it’s also vital to keep an eye on your Rottweiler. Rotties can be irritated by noisy or rowdy play amongst children, and they may take action to stop it, even though “his” children are not in danger. They may also pursue small running children.

Summary (All About Rottweiler):

• Rottweilers are clever dogs who respond well to continuous and robust training.
• Rottweilers will put you to the test to determine whether you genuinely believe what you say. Make your request clear, and don’t leave any gaps for them to exploit.
• Rottweilers need at least two 10- to 20-minute walks or playtimes each day.
• A lot of Rottweilers snore.
• Rotties tend to overeat and gain weight if their food intake is not regulated.
• When well-bred Rottweilers are raised with youngsters, they get along swimmingly.
• If you have an adult Rottweiler, be cautious when introducing other animals, especially dogs.
• Because Rottweilers are enormous, strong dogs, they require intensive socialization and training when they are puppies.

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